Description: Potent, highly selective α2 agonist. Active isomer of medetomidine (Cat. No. 5160)
Alternative Names: d-Medetomidine hydrochloride
Chemical Name: 4-[(1S)-1-(2,3-Dimethylphenyl)ethyl]-1H-imidazole hydrochloride
Purity: ≥99% (HPLC)
Biological Activity
Technical Data
Solubility
Calculators
Datasheets
References
Biological Activity
Active isomer of medetomidine (Cat.No. 5160), a potent, highly selective α2-adrenoceptor agonist (Ki values are 1.08 and 1750 nM for α2- and α1-adrenoceptors respectively). Displays greater selectivity over α1-adrenoceptors than clonidine and UK 14,304 (1620-, 220- and 300-fold respectively). Active in vivo; displays hypotensive, bradycardic, sedative, anxiolytic, hypothermic and analgesic effects.
Compound Libraries
Dexmedetomidine hydrochloride is also offered as part of the
Tocriscreen Plus and Tocriscreen Library of FDA-Approved Compounds. Find out more about compound libraries available from Tocris.
Technical Data
M. Wt
236.74
Formula
C13H16N2.HCl
Storage
Desiccate at RT
Purity
≥99% (HPLC)
CAS Number
145108-58-3
PubChem ID
6918081
InChI Key
VPNGEIHDPSLNMU-MERQFXBCSA-N
Smiles
C[C@H](C2=CN=CN2)C1=C(C)C(C)=CC=C1.Cl
The technical data provided above is for guidance only. For batch specific data refer to the Certificate of Analysis.
All Tocris products are intended for laboratory research use only.
Solubility Data
Solvent
Max Conc. mg/mL
Max Conc. mM
Solubility
DMSO
23.67
100
ethanol
5.92
25
water
23.67
100
Preparing Stock Solutions
The following data is based on the product molecular weight 236.74. Batch specific molecular weights may vary from batch to batch due to solvent of hydration, which will affect the solvent volumes required to prepare stock solutions.
Concentration / Solvent Volume / Mass
1 mg
5 mg
10 mg
1 mM
4.22 mL
21.12 mL
42.24 mL
5 mM
0.84 mL
4.22 mL
8.45 mL
10 mM
0.42 mL
2.11 mL
4.22 mL
50 mM
0.08 mL
0.42 mL
0.84 mL
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Product Datasheets
Certificate of Analysis / Product Datasheet
Safety Datasheet
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References
References are publications that support the products' biological activity.
Virtanenet al (1988) Characterization of the selectivity, specificity and potency of medetomidine as an α2-adrenoceptor agonist. Eur.J.Pharmacol. 150 9 PMID: 2900154
Fisheret al (1991) Antinociceptive properties of intrathecal dexmedetomidine in rats. Eur.J.Pharmacol. 192 221 PMID: 1674472
Scheininet al (1989) Medetomidine - a novel α2-adrenoceptor agonist: a review of its pharmacodynamic effects. Prog.Neuro-Psychopharm.Biol.Psychiat. 13 635 PMID: